Anxiety at Work: How to Cope and Feel Steady

Medical Providers:
Dr. Michael Vines, MD
Alex Spritzer, FNP, CARN-AP, PMHNP
Clinical Providers:
Natalie Foster, LPC-S, MS
Last Updated: January 12, 2026

Feeling steady at your job can be hard when anxiety at work keeps showing up. You may feel your chest tighten before a meeting or worry for hours about a small mistake. And you’re not alone—in 2019, about 15% of working-age adults were living with a mental disorder, which shows just how common these struggles are. With the right tools, you can understand what’s happening, take back control, and feel more grounded each day.

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What Anxiety at Work Feels Like

Anxiety at work can show up in many ways. Some people feel constant pressure. Others feel sudden panic or dread that seems to appear out of nowhere. You may notice anxiety symptoms such as chest tightness, sweating, stomach pain, shaky hands, or racing thoughts.

Some people even experience panic attacks at work. These moments can be overwhelming and may feel like losing control. People with anxiety disorders often describe the sensation as a switch flipping in their mind, even when nothing “major” happened.

This type of anxiety is a real mental health condition, not a sign of weakness. If you live with general anxiety, anxiety and depression, or other anxiety disorders, it’s common to feel anxious when responsibilities stack up or expectations rise.

Workplace anxiety can also affect how you communicate, make decisions, and manage your time. For some, it becomes a full-body experience that’s hard to hide—even though many try.

Common Triggers of Work Anxiety

Work anxiety usually doesn’t appear out of nowhere. Certain patterns, stressors, and expectations can turn a regular day into a heavy one.

You may feel workplace anxiety when:

  • You face tight deadlines or unclear expectations.
  • Your workload feels too heavy for any realistic schedule.
  • You struggle with time management due to stress or distractions.
  • You interact with a difficult coworker or supervisor.
  • You fear making mistakes or disappointing others.
  • You’re navigating new responsibilities or a new role.
  • You worry about job stability.

Anxiety in the workplace can also be linked to perfectionism, overthinking, or the pressure to always perform at your best. People with anxiety may feel heightened sensitivity to feedback or unexpected changes.

Over time, these stressors can build up, especially if you don’t have a strong work-life balance or healthy boundaries.

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Types of Anxiety You May Experience at Work

Anxiety at work isn’t the same for everyone. You may experience different types of anxiety depending on the situation or your personal history.

Some common patterns include:

  • General anxiety: a persistent sense of worry that follows you throughout the day.
  • Social anxiety: stress around speaking up, leading meetings, or interacting with coworkers.
  • Performance anxiety: fear of being judged, evaluated, or criticized.
  • Panic-related anxiety: sudden and intense episodes that mimic panic attacks.

People with anxiety disorders often deal with a mix of these experiences. It’s also possible to move between them depending on what’s happening in your personal life, your job, or your environment.

Understanding your type of anxiety helps you choose the coping strategies that fit best.

How to Recognize Growing Anxiety Symptoms

Anxiety, including physical and emotional symptoms, tends to build up gradually. When you catch these early, you can respond before things worsen.

Signs may include:

  • Trouble focusing or absorbing information
  • Irritability or restlessness
  • Tension in your jaw, shoulders, or stomach
  • Overthinking simple tasks
  • Avoiding calls, emails, or conversations
  • Feeling anxious on Sunday nights before work
  • Difficulty regulating your breathing

For some people with anxiety disorders, symptoms intensify over time until they eventually experience panic attacks at work. Recognizing triggers and early cues makes it easier to prevent anxiety from escalating.

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How to Cope With an Anxiety Attack at Work

Handling an anxiety attack at work can be frightening, especially if you worry about others noticing. But with practice, you can manage panic attacks at work in a calmer, more grounded way.

Here are steps that help many people:

1. Step away discreetly

Find a quiet room, hallway, or restroom. A brief pause can interrupt the panic surge and give you space to regain control.

2. Anchor your breathing

Try slow, steady breaths. One helpful method is inhaling for four seconds, holding for two, then exhaling for six. This helps your nervous system reset.

3. Notice your surroundings

Grounding techniques can pull your mind out of the panic spiral. Identify five things you can see, four you can feel, three you can hear, two you can smell, and one you can taste.

4. Remind yourself it will pass

Panic attacks peak quickly, usually within minutes. Saying “this is temporary” can loosen the fear around the experience.

5. Reach out if needed

You don’t have to handle these moments alone. Talking to a trusted coworker, therapist, or support system can make a big difference.

Learning these tools is a form of managing panic attacks and can make each future episode feel less frightening.

Long-Term Strategies for Managing Anxiety

Managing anxiety requires consistent habits, not just quick fixes. Over time, these strategies build resilience and confidence in your work environment.

Improve your work-life balance

Take short breaks. Set limits on after-hours communication. Create routines that give your mind space to breathe.

Strengthen your time management skills

Break tasks into smaller steps. Use simple tools like timers, lists, or calendars. When time feels structured, anxiety has less room to grow.

Practice setting boundaries

Say no when needed. Protect your personal time. Communicate clearly about workload limits. Setting boundaries is not selfish—it’s healthy.

Use therapy-based tools

Approaches like therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), help many people with anxiety disorders understand patterns, challenge fears, and replace overwhelming thoughts with steady ones.

Check in with your physical health

Sleep, nutrition, and movement also influence anxiety. Simple changes can support overall mental health and reduce your stress response.

These practices make managing anxiety easier, especially for people with anxiety disorders who experience symptoms at work and home.

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When Anxiety in the Workplace Becomes Too Much

It’s important to seek help when anxiety in the workplace interferes with your everyday life. This might look like:

  • Calling in sick because you feel too overwhelmed
  • Experiencing panic attacks often
  • Losing concentration or motivation
  • Feeling dread every morning before work
  • Struggling to maintain relationships or performance
  • Noticing anxiety and depression overlapping

People with anxiety disorders often wait years before reaching out for support. But help is available, and many people find relief once they start receiving the right level of care.

Talking to a professional doesn’t mean you’ve failed. It means you’re ready to feel better.

How Outpatient Support Like Arizona IOP Helps

If anxiety at work is impacting your job, relationships, or daily functioning, structured support can offer real relief. An outpatient rehab program like Arizona IOP provides personalized care while you continue working or living at home.

Arizona IOP helps people with anxiety disorders build coping skills, manage stress, and stabilize anxiety symptoms. Their approach supports both mental health and work-related challenges. You’ll learn tools to manage panic attacks, reshape anxious thoughts, and strengthen emotional resilience.

Because it’s an intensive outpatient program, you receive deep support without stepping away from your life or career. This balance makes treatment accessible and sustainable for people with anxiety, including those experiencing anxiety at work or trying to manage anxiety alongside job responsibilities.

If you’re feeling anxious, overwhelmed, or unsure where to start, reaching out can be the first step toward a steadier, healthier future.

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